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The Barker

Artist Reginald Marsh (American, 1898–1954)
Date1931
MediumEtching with engraving on cream wove paper
DimensionsPlate: 9 7/8 x 7 7/8 in. (25.1 x 20.0 cm)
Sheet: 11 1/8 x 8 3/4 in. (28.3 x 22.2 cm)
Mat: 20 x 16 in. (50.8 x 40.6 cm)
Credit LineTerra Foundation for American Art, Daniel J. Terra Collection
Object number1995.44
SignedIn graphite, lower right: Reginald Marsh; in plate lower right: MARSH/1931
Copyright©Estate of Reginald Marsh / Art Students League, New York / Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York
Interpretation
Reginald Marsh's The Barker presents a dense crowd of people, including figures who gesticulate, eat, or stare at the viewer. An elevated group serves as a living advertisement for the carnival attractions beyond. Leering over the passersby, the gesturing barker calls out the highlights of the entertainment demonstrated by two carnival performers. As in his circus painting Pip and Flip (TF 1999.96), The Barker juxtaposes gawking onlookers with the objects of their attention to comment ironically on the politics of public display. In this scene, the tangled confusion of figures, their faces distorted into grotesque personifications of lust and greed, recalls the moralizing allegories of northern European art of the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries. Indeed, one of the performers, partly hidden behind the fleshy woman displaying her back to the viewer, is bound by her outstretched arms to a crucifix-like framework. Marsh devoted much of his art to exposing human folly and appetite as it played out in New York's centers of public resort and amusement, notably the popular attractions found at famed Coney Island, possibly the setting for this print.

Marsh made his first etching in 1926. Although he studied at New York's Art Students League with John Sloan and Kenneth Hayes Miller, both noted for their etchings of New York City life, Marsh was primarily self-taught in the medium. He habitually worked on his intimately scaled black and white prints in the evenings in order to reserve daylight for painting in his studio. He based The Barker on a painting of the same subject, entitled  Wonderland Circus Side Show (The John and Mable Ringling Museum of Art, Sarasota, Florida), made a year earlier.
Exhibition History
Collection Cameo companion piece, Terra Museum of American Art, Chicago, Illinois, August 1999.

The People Work: American Perspectives, 1840–1940 (Le Travail à l'oeuvre: les artistes américains 1840–1940), Terra Museum of American Art, Chicago, Illinois (organizer). Venues: Terra Museum of American Art, Chicago, Illinois, March 15–May 25, 2003; Musée d'Art Américain Giverny, France, June 8–August 17, 2003. [exh. cat.]

Le Temps des loisirs : peintures américaines (At Leisure: American Paintings), Musée d'Art Américain Giverny, France (organizer). Venue: Musée d'Art Américain Giverny, France,  April 1–October 31, 2008.

Terra Collection-in-Residence, Ashmolean Museum of Art & Archaeology, Oxford, United Kingdom, September 15, 2022–September 30, 2026.
Published References
Sasowsky, Norman. Reginald Marsh: Etchings, Engravings, Lithographs. New York: Praeger, 1956.

Sasowksy, Norman. The Prints of Reginald Marsh. New York: Clarkson N. Potter, Inc., 1976. No. 115, pp. 161–62.
ProvenanceThe artist
Margo Pollins Schab, Inc., New York, New York
Terra Foundation for the Arts Collection, Chicago, Illinois, 1995